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Silversmiths

David Hennell
Mappin & Webb

1712 — 1785

The Hennell family silver company is a testament to the enduring appeal of fine craftsmanship and the importance of family traditions in maintaining and elevating an art form. From their humble beginnings in the 18th century to their status as one of the most respected names in silversmithing, the Hennell family's history is a rich tapestry of dedication, innovation, and excellence.

The family's association with silversmithing began with David Hennell, who is considered the patriarch of the Hennell silversmithing dynasty. He started his career as an apprentice to Edward Wood, a well-known silversmith. After completing his apprenticeship, Hennell set up his own workshop in 1736 in Gutter Lane, London. His work quickly gained recognition for its quality and craftsmanship. He specialized in creating domestic silverware, including teapots, candlesticks, and tableware. His pieces were known for their elegant designs and fine details. As his reputation grew, so did his business, allowing him to take on apprentices and expand his operations.

David Hennell's sons, Robert Hennell I (1741-1811) and Samuel Hennell, joined the family business in the latter half of the 18th century. They continued their father's tradition of high-quality craftsmanship. In 1763, Robert Hennell I entered his first mark, establishing himself as an independent silversmith while maintaining a strong connection to the family business.

The 19th century saw the Hennell family business flourish under the leadership of Robert Hennell I and his descendants. Robert Hennell II (1763-1840) and Robert Hennell III (1794-1868) continued to innovate and adapt to changing tastes and styles. They expanded their range of products to include more elaborate and decorative items, catering to the demands of the growing middle and upper classes.

In the mid-19th century, the company entered into a partnership with George Webb, leading to the creation of Mappin & Webb. George Webb, a minister, married Mary Hennell, the daughter of James Hennell. This partnership helped the business expand its product range and market reach, enhancing its reputation for luxury goods.

The family's success was also marked by several prestigious commissions, including pieces for royalty and the aristocracy. Their work was exhibited at various international exhibitions, further enhancing their reputation.
In the early 20th century, the Hennell family's business continued to thrive, with each generation contributing to its legacy. However, the economic challenges of the early 20th century, including the Great Depression and World War II, affected many traditional crafts, including silversmithing. Despite these challenges, the Hennell family managed to maintain their reputation for quality and craftsmanship.

The mid-20th century saw the business diversify and adapt to changing market conditions. The Hennell family continued to produce high-quality silverware, but also began to incorporate modern design elements and techniques. This period also saw the family's involvement in various professional and trade organizations, further cementing their status in the silversmithing community.

Last Updated on: 2024-08-15